Pay Bill Pay Retainer
Call now at

763-391-7354

Initial Consultation

What Are The 12 Best Interest Factors In Child Custody?

A Comprehensive Family Law Practice To Serve Your Needs
Initial Consultation
Home » Divorce In Minnesota » Child Custody » What Are The 12 Best Interest Factors In Child Custody?

Minnesota has new best interest factors in child custody for family courts to consider in child custody proceedings. The list was reduced from 13 factors to 12 in 2015. Each factor is considered by the courts in child custody cases. They appear in a list here; however, they are not considered in this order for any given case.

Minnesota Considers Best Interest Of The Child In Determining Custody

The best interest factors for Minnesota child custody are as follows (statute 518.17):

  1. A child’s physical, emotional, cultural, spiritual, and other needs, and the effect of the proposed arrangements on the child’s needs and development;
  2. Any special medical, mental health, or educational needs that the child may have that may require special parenting arrangements or access to recommended services;
  3. The reasonable preference of the child, if the court deems the child to be of sufficient ability, age, and maturity to express an independent, reliable preference;
  4. Whether domestic abuse, as defined in section 518B.01, has occurred in the parents’ or either parent’s household or relationship; the nature and context of the domestic abuse; and the implications of the domestic abuse for parenting and for the child’s safety, well-being, and developmental needs;
  5. Any physical, mental, or chemical health issue of a parent that affects the child’s safety or developmental needs;
  6. The history and nature of each parent’s participation in providing care for the child;
  7. The willingness and ability of each parent to provide ongoing care for the child; to meet the child’s ongoing developmental, emotional, spiritual, and cultural needs; and to maintain consistency and follow through with parenting time;
  8. The effect on the child’s well-being and development of changes to home, school, and community;
  9. The effect of the proposed arrangements on the ongoing relationships between the child and each parent, siblings, and other significant persons in the child’s life;
  10. The benefit to the child in maximizing parenting time with both parents and the detriment to the child in limiting parenting time with either parent;
  11. Except in cases in which domestic abuse as described in clause (4) has occurred, the disposition of each parent to support the child’s relationship with the other parent and to encourage and permit frequent and continuing contact between the child and the other parent; and
  12. The willingness and ability of parents to cooperate in the rearing of their child; to maximize sharing information and minimize exposure of the child to parental conflict; and to utilize methods for resolving disputes regarding any major decision concerning the life of the child.

Source: Minnesota Office of The Revisor of Statutes.

Copyright © 2006 by the Office of the Revisor of Statutes, State of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

Get An Initial Consultation

The experienced Maple Grove child custody lawyers at Terzich & Ort, LLP, work with clients on child custody cases. They are known for developing creative solutions and helping clients work through the turbulence caused by divorce. Call them at 763-391-7354 to schedule your consultation today. You may also email their offices in Maple Grove to schedule an appointment with an attorney.

PRACTICE AREAS